|Table of Contents|

Joint estimation method of key parameters for automotive active safety(PDF)

《交通运输工程学报》[ISSN:1671-1637/CN:61-1369/U]

Issue:
2014年01期
Page:
65-74
Research Field:
载运工具运用工程
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Joint estimation method of key parameters for automotive active safety
Author(s):
SONG Xiang1 LI Xu1 ZHANG Wei-gong1 CAI Feng-tian2 WU Ming-ming1
1. School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, China; 2. Research Institute of Highway of Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China
Keywords:
automotive engineering automotive active safety system parameter estimation interacting multiple model automotive velocity road friction coefficient
PACS:
U463.5
DOI:
-
Abstract:
According to the requirements of automotive active safety system, a joint estimation method of key parameters for automotive active safety including automotive longitudinal velocity, lateral velocity and road friction coefficient was proposed. Based on automotive dynamics model with 3 degrees of freedom and brush tire model, the extended Kalman filter models under different road friction coefficient conditions were established. Automotive longitudinal velocity and lateral velocity were adaptively estimated by using the interacting multiple model, and the road friction coefficient could be real-timely estimated based on the calculated model probabilities. Calculation result shows that the method can accurately estimate automotive longitudinal and lateral velocities under different road friction coefficient conditions, the estimation error rates are less than 1% and 5% respectively. Compared with extended Kalman filter method, the estimation error of automotive velocity estimated by using the method reduces by more than 50%. When road condition mutates, the road friction coefficient can be real-timely estimated, the estimation error is less than 0.1, and the response time is less than 2 s. 4 tabs, 11 figs, 16 refs.

References:

[1] LEUNG K T, WHIDBORNE J F, PURDY D, et al. A review of ground vehicle dynamic state estimations utilising GPS/INS[J]. Vehicle System Dynamics, 2011, 49(1/2): 29-58.
[2] 余卓平,高晓杰.车辆行驶过程中的状态估计问题综述[J].机械工程学报,2009,45(5):20-33. YU Zhuo-ping, GAO Xiao-jie. Review of vehicle state estimation problem under driving situation[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2009, 45(5): 20-33.(in Chinese)
[3] CHEN B C, HSIEH F C. Sideslip angle estimation using extended Kalman filter[J]. Vehicle System Dynamics, 2008, 46(S1): 353-364.
[4] 郑太雄,马付雷.基于逻辑门限值的汽车ABS控制策略[J].交通运输工程学报,2010,10(2):69-74. ZHENG Tai-xiong, MA Fu-lei. Automotive ABS control strategy based on logic threshold[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2010, 10(2): 69-74.(in Chinese)
[5] LI L, SONG J, KONG L, et al. Vehicle velocity estimation for real-time dynamic stability comtrol[J]. International Journal of Automative Technology, 2009, 10(6): 675-685.
[6] 赵林辉,刘志远,陈 虹.一种车辆状态滑模观测器的设计方法[J].电机与控制学报,2009,13(4):565-570. ZHAO Lin-hui, LIU Zhi-yuan, CHEN Hong. Design method of sliding model observer for vehicle state[J]. Electric Machines and Control, 2009, 13(4): 565-570.(in Chinese)
[7] ZHENG Tai-xiong, MA Fu-lei, ZHANG Kai-bi. Estimation of reference vehicle speed based on T-S fuzzy model[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2011, 15: 188-193.
[8] MELZI S, SABBIONI E. On the vehicle sideslip angle estimation through neural networks: numerical and experimental results[J]. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2011, 25(6): 2005-2019.
[9] ZONG Chang-fu, HU Dan, ZHENG Hong-yu. Dual extended Kalman filter for combined estimation of vehicle state and road friction[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2013, 26(2): 313-324.
[10] 吴利军,王跃建,李克强.面向汽车纵向安全辅助系统的路面附着系数估计方法[J].汽车工程,2009,31(3):239-243. WU Li-jun, WANG Yue-jian, LI Ke-qiang. Estimation method of road adhesion coefficient for vehicle longitudinal safety assistant system[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2009, 31(3): 239-243.(in Chinese)
[11] TANELLI M, PIRODDI L, SAVARESI S M. Real-time identification of tire-road friction conditions[J]. IET Control Theory Applications, 2009, 3(7): 891-906.
[12] HAHN J O, RAJAMANI R, ALEXANDER L. GPS-based real-time identification of tire-road friction coefficient[J]. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 2002, 10(3): 331-343.
[13] 陈无畏,刘翔宇,黄 鹤,等.车辆转向工况下的路面附着系数估计算法[J].汽车工程,2011,33(6):521-526. CHEN Wu-wei, LIU Xiang-yu, HUANG He, et al. An algorithm for estimating road adhesion coefficient in vehicle steering condition[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2011, 33(6): 521-526.(in Chinese)
[14] 赵林辉,刘志远,陈 虹.车速和路面附着系数的滚动时域估计[J].汽车工程,2009,31(6):520-525. ZHAO Lin-hui, LIU Zhi-yuan, CHEN Hong. The estimation of vehicle speed and tire-road adhesion coefficient using moving horizon strategy[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2009, 31(6): 520-525.(in Chinese)
[15] LI Li, WANG Fei-yue, ZHOU Qun-zhi. Integrated longitudinal and lateral tire/road friction modeling and monitoring for vehicle motion control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2006, 7(1): 1-19.
[16] TOLEDO-MOREO R, ZAMORA-IZQUIERDO A. Collision avoidance support in roads with lateral and longitudinal maneuver prediction by fusing GPS/IMU and digital maps[J]. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2010, 18(4): 611-625.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-03-20