|Table of Contents|

Influence of driver personal characteristics on vehicle velocity(PDF)

《交通运输工程学报》[ISSN:1671-1637/CN:61-1369/U]

Issue:
2012年06期
Page:
89-96
Research Field:
交通运输规划与管理
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Influence of driver personal characteristics on vehicle velocity
Author(s):
FENG Zhong-xiang1 YUAN Hua-zhi2 LIU Jing3 ZHANG Wei-hua1 LIU Hong-chao4
1. School of Transportation Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China; 2. School of Automobile, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China; 3. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui University of Architecture, Hefei 230601, Anhui, China; 4. Department of Civil and Environment, Texas Tech University, Lubbock 79409, Texas, USA
Keywords:
traffic safety driving behavior vehicle velocity personal attribute MNL model sensitivity analysis
PACS:
U491.14
DOI:
-
Abstract:
In order to analyze the relationship between driver personal characteristics and vehicle velocity, the method of combining personal attribute survey and real vehicle test was carried out, and the vehicle velocity record data of 80 drivers were obtained. According to the ratio of over speed time and total travel time for driver, the section of over speed selection behavior for driver was divided into 4 small sections. By using disaggregate theory, the personal characteristics of driver such as sex, age, personality, education level and driving age were taken as influence factors, the 4 small sections were taken as alternative parts, the influence measurement model of the personal characteristics of driver on vehicle velocity was set up, and the sensitivity of each influence factor was analyzed based on elasticity theory. Analysis result shows that all the 6 elasticity values of sex, age, education level, corrected vision, professional driver, traffic accident occurrence are less than 1.000, so the above 6 influence factors are short of elasticity to speed selection behavior. In the 4 small sections, the elasticity values of driving age are 6.287, 3.211, 3.438 and 2.450 respectively, the elasticity values of personality are 1.249, 1.045, 2.033 and 3.672 respectively, the 2 influence factors are rich in elasticity to speed selection behavior, and their effects are significant. 8 tabs, 11 figs, 18 refs.

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Last Update: 2012-12-30