[1]贾 洁,朱建国,刘洪海,等.复合载荷下沥青路面高密实摊铺特性[J].交通运输工程学报,2023,23(06):125-134.[doi:10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2023.06.006]
 JIA Jie,ZHU Jian-guo,LIU Hong-hai,et al.High-compactness paving characteristics of asphalt pavement under combined load[J].Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering,2023,23(06):125-134.[doi:10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2023.06.006]
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复合载荷下沥青路面高密实摊铺特性()
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《交通运输工程学报》[ISSN:1671-1637/CN:61-1369/U]

卷:
第23卷
期数:
2023年06期
页码:
125-134
栏目:
道路与铁道工程
出版日期:
2023-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
High-compactness paving characteristics of asphalt pavement under combined load
文章编号:
1671-1637(2023)06-0125-10
作者:
贾 洁朱建国刘洪海万一品
(长安大学 道路施工技术与装备教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710064)
Author(s):
JIA Jie ZHU Jian-guo LIU Hong-hai WAN Yi-pin
(Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of Ministry of Education, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
关键词:
路面工程 沥青路面 高密实摊铺 复合载荷 位移峰值 振动压实
Keywords:
pavement engineering asphalt pavement high-compactness paving combined load displacement peak vibration compaction
分类号:
U416.2
DOI:
10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2023.06.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为提高沥青路面的初始密实度,获得摊铺机熨平板作业后铺层混合料的高密实特性,考虑振捣机构和振动机构共同作用的影响,针对熨平板动力学特性及其对铺层混合料的压实作用,建立了熨平板压实系统动力学模型; 基于不同振捣频率和振动频率下的熨平板位移变化,剖析了铺层混合料密实度与熨平板动态响应的关系; 采用正交试验方法进行了仿真设计,以熨平板动态响应的平均位移峰值为密实度评价指标,分析了振捣机构和振动机构共同作用下混合料的密实效果; 进行了熨平板对混合料的高密实摊铺效果试验,验证了只有振捣机构作用时的路面密实度和加入振动机构作用后路面密实度增量随振捣频率的变化,并对密实度增量和只有振捣机构作用时的路面密实度进行了相关性分析。研究结果表明:振捣频率和振动频率差值增大时,振捣作用对熨平板位移峰值的影响不显著,振动压实可补偿振捣压实较弱位置的密实度,但存在压实极限; 振捣频率为10~18 Hz,且振动频率匹配在30~40 Hz范围内时,振捣与振动的复合压实达到最佳状态,可提高混合料的密实度,并可避免高密实摊铺作业时熨平板对混合料的过压实; 振动频率分别匹配在高密实频率范围以内和以外时,混合料密实度增量相差2%~6%。
Abstract:
To improve the initial compactness of the asphalt pavement and obtain the high-compactness characteristics of the paving mixture after the screed of paver operation, the effect of the combined load generated by the tamper and vibrator was considered. In view of the screed's dynamics characteristics and its compaction effect on the paving mixture, the dynamics model of the screed compaction system was established. Based on the displacement changes in the screed under different frequencies of tamper and vibrator, the relationship between the compactness of the paving mixture and the dynamic response of the screed was analyzed. The simulation design was carried out by the orthogonal test method. Taking the average displacement peak of the dynamic response of screed as the evaluation index of compactness, the compaction effect of the mixture under the combined load generated by the tamper and vibrator was analyzed. A test was carried out to observe the high-compactness paving effect of the screed on the mixture. The compactness of the pavement under the action of only the tamper and the variations in the paving compactness increment with the tamper frequency after the addition of the vibrator was verified, and the correlation between the compactness increment and the paving compactness under only the tamper load was analyzed. Research results show that when the difference between the vibrator frequency and the tamper frequency increases, the impact of the tamper load on the displacement peak of the screed is not significant. The vibration compaction can compensate for the compactness of the weak compaction position of the tamper, but there is a compaction limit. When the tamper frequency is 10-18 Hz, and the corresponding vibrator frequency is 30-40 Hz, the combined compaction of tamper and vibrator achieves the best state, which can improve the compactness of the mixture and avoid the overcompaction of the mixture by the screed during the high-compactness paving operation. When the vibrator frequency is within or exceeds the high-compactness frequency range, the compactness increment of the mixture varies by 2%-6%. 6 tabs, 13 figs, 31 refs.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-05-22
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51908057); 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2022JQ-572)
作者简介:贾 洁(1990-),女,陕西韩城人,长安大学讲师,工学博士,从事高密实摊铺与智能压实技术研究。
通讯作者:万一品(1988-),男,河南邓州人,长安大学副教授,工学博士。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-12-30